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The Scales of Justice

Monday, July 30th, 2012 | Author:

Take my yoke upon you, and learn of me, for I am gentle and lowly of heart, and you will find rest for your souls.  Matthew 11:29  ESV

Yoke – Yesterday we connected Paul’s idea of “bond” with Yeshua’s statement about “yoke.”  “Freedom comes in chains,” we said.  When Yeshua invites us to take His yoke, He is not offering liberty.  He is offering glorious constraint; constraint that instructs us in a way of life delivered from toxic anxiety and confusion.  But the Greek word zygos has another meaning that heightens His invitation.  Zygos also means “scales.”  It is found in Revelation 6:5 and in Leviticus 26:26 (LXX).  The horseman of judgment comes with scales in his hand.  He will weigh the deeds of men.  But by what standard?  Both the rabbis and Yeshua tell us that the standard for these scales is the “yoke” of the law (Torah), an excellent wordplay in Greek!

Do you suppose that the translator of Yeshua’s words in Matthew’s Greek had this wordplay in mind?  When you hear, “Take my yoke upon you,” do you also hear, “Take my scales upon you”?  Do you connect “yoke” and “law”?  It would be hard to read the Greek translation of Yeshua’s Hebrew without making this connection.

Far too often we read this verse without its connection to Jeremiah or its nuances in Greek.  We read the verse with the eyes of Plato and Aristotle.  We think Yeshua is offering assistance (forgiveness and restoration) without obligation, at least without obligation to others.  We want rest, not duty.  So we convert zygos into something akin to “removing all my burdens.”  We look for Platonic peace, that is, freedom from everyone else.  But zygos as “scales” can never provide such fictitious folly.  All of Torah is about obligation – to God and to others.  The “Law” is a way of living in the world, among those who occupy the same place and time.  When we take on Yeshua’s zygos, we take on the standard which the third horseman brings.  There is no rest without scales just as there is no peace without chains.

Perhaps this is enough for today.  Perhaps we have already been convicted of our ungodly desire to be “free” of all those burdens of others.  Perhaps the horseman finds us wanting.

Topical Index:  Matthew 11:29, yoke, zygos, freedom, law, Torah

TRAVEL NOTES:  In about a week, I will be traveling to Europe where I will lecture on a cruise ship through the Greek islands.  Don’t worry, Today’s Word will continue as usual and all your book orders will be taken care of without delay.  I will just be out of email contact for some time.

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Take My Yoke

Sunday, July 29th, 2012 | Author:

 being diligent to preserve the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace.  Ephesians 4:3  NASB

BondSyndesmos is the Greek combination of words that mean “together” and “band or shackle.”  We might think of this word with the imagery of a chain.  Each link is welded together with the next.  The “bond” is only as strong as its weakest link.  This all seems quite ordinary.

Until we connect this idea to two others:  peace and yoke.

First we must recognize that Paul’s concept of peace is tied to chains, not freedom.  To preserve the unity of the Spirit, we must be chained together.  Those seeking freedom from obligation are not suitable for unity of the Spirit.  They are, in fact, opposed to God’s exhibition of unity, found in the community that embraces the Spirit of the Lord.  In the Bible, freedom is a function of voluntary obligation, not individual liberty.  The biblical concept stands in utter opposition to our culture of indulgence even if that indulgence is laced with spirituality.

Once we realize that freedom comes in chains, then we are prepared to understand Yeshua’s statement about the zygos, the yoke.  A yoke not only ties us to Him, it shackles us to each other.  The yoke is the implement of peace, the equipment of the saints.  Just as Yeshua exhorts us to take His yoke and find rest, Paul reminds us that the bond of true fellowship is the unity of mutual obligation.  And, of course, this is one of the meanings of that great Hebrew word hesed.

Do you think of chains when you think of peace?  Do you see yourself as handcuffed to the Spirit, shackled to the truth?  Do you rejoice in your obligations toward others?  Do you know what it means to be bound to the Lord?  Does your desire to serve Him result in yoking yourself to another?

Unless you can answer these questions with affirmation, you probably haven’t left the world of Greek “freedom” behind.  There is no unity without the clank of metal or the feeling of restraints.

Topical Index:  bond, syndesmos, yoke, zygos, peace, freedom, Ephesians 4:3