nephesh

  • Back to the Original

    And it was when the king of Ai saw, they hastened and rose up early, and the men of the city went out against Israel to battle, he and all his people, at a time appointed, before the plain; but he did not know that there was an ambush against him behind the city.  Joshua…

  • Judgment Day

    “But the eyes of the wicked will fail, and there will be no escape for them; and their hope is to breathe their last.”  Job 11:20 NASB To breathe their last – Take a guess.  וְ֜תִקְוָתָ֗ם מַֽפַּח־נָֽפֶשׁ (transliterated: ve-tikvatam mapach-nephish).  You’ll recognize the word translated “breath” (nephesh), remembering that its umbrella includes “soul, creature, person, appetite” and “mind.”…

  • The Adjustment Bureau

    The LORD is my light and my rescue.  Whom shall I fear?  Psalm 27:1  Robert Alter Rescue – I checked twenty-seven English Bible translations of Psalm 27:1.  Every one of them translated these words as “the Lord is my light and my salvation.”  In fact, I doubt you’ve ever heard it any other way.  The…

  • Plato’s Legacy

    By the sweat of your face you will eat bread, till you return to the ground, because from it you were taken; for you are dust, and to dust you shall return.Genesis 3:19  NASB Return to the ground– suveka el ha’adamah says the text.  We recognize the verb and the noun, šûb andʾădāmâ (“to turn/return” and “ground/earth”).  But do…

  • Lust for Life

    The LORD does not let the appetite of the righteous go unsatisfied, but what the wicked crave he thrusts aside. Proverbs 10:3 (Bruce Waltke translation) Appetite – What really moves you? What are the most important motivators in your life? What drives you to keep going? What inspires you to new heights? In Hebrew, all…

  • Opposites

    “Behold, as for the proud one, his soul is not right within him; but the righteous will live by his faith.” Habakkuk 2:4 NASB Proud one – The NASB translation attempts to capture the idiomatic meaning of a phrase that literally says, “behold, swollen not straight his nephesh (person).” “Not straight” is the Hebrew lo…

  • Missing in Action

    Bless the Lord, O my soul, and all that is within me, bless His holy name. Psalm 103:1 NASB O my soul – The first thing we notice about this poem of praise is that half of the English translations simply leave out of the opening word, l’david. The other half attempt translations like, “of…

  • It’s Not My Fault

    Now may the God of peace Himself sanctify you entirely; and may your spirit and soul and body be preserved complete, without blame at the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ. 1 Thessalonians 5:23 NASB Without blame – Are we making excuses or striving for a result? We all know the phrase, “It’s not my…

  • Fitness Formula

    He restores my soul; he leads me in the paths of righteousness for his name’s sake. Psalm 23:3 Hebrew World Restores – David was just out of touch. If he really wanted restoring, he would have grabbed a PowerAde or an energy bar. He might have taken extra multi-vitamins or gone to the doctor to…

  • Unsettling Questions

    Behold, all souls are Mine; the soul of the father as well as the soul of the son is Mine. The soul who sins will die.  Ezekiel 18:4  NASB Soul – It comes as no surprise to learn that every instance of the translated word “soul” in this verse is the Hebrew word nephesh.  It’s…