Heart

“for God sees not as man sees, for man looks at the outward appearance, but the Lord looks at the heart”.  I Sam 16:7 

Heart – This is only a part of verse 7, but a very important part.  Even more interestingly, the translation from the New American Standard (above) is not exactly what the literal translation says.  Literally, the verse says, “for man does not see what he sees.  For man looks for the eyes but Yahweh looks for the heart.”  The Hebrew word is leb.  While it can mean the human organ “heart”, in all most all of its uses in the Old Testament, it refers to the immaterial makeup of a person – what later ages would call “soul” or “personality”.  The Old Testament usage attributes a wide range of human emotions to the heart, including love, loyalty, joy, conscience, anger, fear, anxiety and many more.  The heart is the center of a man’s will, thoughts and emotions.  In modern terms, we would say that the heart represents our real (usually hidden) self. 

Notice that God tells Samuel that men do not see what they think they see.  They look at the outward appearance and make judgments on that basis.  Even when men gather personal information and insight about you, they still do not know everything there is to know about who you really are.  But God is different.  He puts no stock in outward appearance.  He looks for the real self, the inner being of who we are.  Implicit in this idea is that fact that God alone knows us thoroughly.  Nothing is hidden from him.  Most of us would rather not have everyone know all about us.  There are thoughts and deeds that each of us would rather keep secret.  God knows them all.  Amazingly, in spite of this complete knowledge of who we are, He stands ready to accept us exactly as we are.  The greatest fear is this:  if you knew all about me, you wouldn’t love me.  God says just the opposite:  I know all about you and I love you.