Godliness

“holding to a form of godliness, although they have denied its power”  2 Timothy 3:5

Godliness – What does it mean?  What is a “form of godliness”?  This is something we better be clear about.  Paul is adamant.  Have nothing to do with these people.  Avoid them, he says.  That implies that we know who they are.  In order to identify the people Paul has in mind, we have to know what the words mean?

The word here is translated as though “God” is part of the meaning when in fact the Greek word Theos is not even in the word at all.  The Greek here is eusebeias.  It comes from two words that mean “well revered”.  What’s interesting is that only once (in 1 Timothy 2:10) is the word theos (God) combined with this word.  So, if God is not grammatically present in this word, why do we translate is as “godliness”?  The fact is that this word is about reverence in outward behavior.  It does not imply the necessary inward repentance or humility.  And that’s the problem.  It is quite possible to be eusebeias and not actually be a follower of Christ.  Why?  Because it is possible to do all the religious outward actions and still not have a change in heart.

We would be better off translating this verse as “holding a form of outward piety and devotion”.  Then the imagery would be clearer.  Islamic adherents practice eusebeias.  So do devout Buddhists.  When Paul preached to the Greeks he recognized that they exhibited “godliness”.  They made outward displays of reverence.  But they were miles away from worshipping the true God.  Outward display is never the litmus test of following Jesus.  Those who are true followers are also people of godliness, but devout religious practice does not make a Christian.

So, once we are aware that we are not to be swayed by outward religious devotion, what sorts of things tell us who these people are?  We know that they appear to practice faith, but Paul warns us that they are not true to the core.  1 Timothy 6:3 and 5 give us a clue.  If religious devotion is an avenue for personal profit or a venue of false teaching, we can be assured that there is no Theos behind the eusebeias.   Do you see what is implied in this verse?  Paul clearly suggests that we can and should make judgments about the religious motivations of others.  “By their fruits you shall know them.”  Don’t be fooled.  Real godliness has nothing to do with bolstering myself.  Real godliness is seen in subjection to the needs of others without concern for reward.  Real godliness is seen in teaching that sticks to the Word and is consistent with all Scripture.  There’s your measuring stick.  Now go apply it.