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“He has brought me to his banquet hall, and his banner over me is love”.  Song of Solomon 2:4  Banner – In Hebrew – degel.  Here is a word that is used in only two places in the Bible; the book of Numbers and this verse in Song of Solomon.  The references in the book…

Known

“O Lord, Thou hast searched me and known me”.  Psalms 139:1  Known –  The root (yada) of this word occurs nearly 1000 times.  It signifies the many contexts of gaining information through the senses.  It is used of God’s understanding of men as well as our understanding of God.  It describes the context of being…

Righteous

“But the path of the righteous is like the light of dawn, that shines brighter and brighter until the full day”.  Proverbs 4:18  Righteous – This Hebrew word (sedeq), occurring more than 250 times in the Old Testament, carries the connotation of moral conformity to norm or standard.  It is used to describe the judgments…

Darkness

“for you were formerly darkness, but now you are light in the Lord; walk as children of light”.   Ephesians 5:8  Darkness – In Greek – skotos.  The ancient world used the imagery of dark and light not only to describe natural events but also to signify opposite forces of power and mystery.  There are many…

Covenant

“Nevertheless, I will remember My covenant with you in the days of your youth, and I will establish an everlasting covenant with you”.   Ezekiel 16:60  Covenant – This word (berit) has a very special meaning in the Bible.  We often think of covenant in terms of a promise or treaty.  In ordinary usage this implies…

Hears

“For the Lord hears the needy and does not despise His who are prisoners”.   Psalm 69:33 Hears – Hebrew shama.  Used over 1000 times in the Old Testament, this verb has an umbrella of meanings that are extended from the basic root.  It can be translated to hear, listen to, pay attention, obey, examine and…

Iniquities

“But He was pierced through for our transgressions, he was crushed for our iniquities; the chastening for our well-being fell upon Him, and by His scourging we are healed”.  Isaiah 53:5  Iniquities – The root of this frequently used Old Testament word (awon) means to bend, twist or distort.  When it is applied to religious…

Transferred

“For He has delivered us from the domain of darkness, and transferred us to the kingdom of His beloved Son,”   Colossians 1:13  Transferred – The word (metestasen) is formed from a Greek compound of two words, the first meaning a change in place or condition and the second meaning to place or stand.  The idea…

Possession

“But you are a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for God’s own possession,”  I Peter 2:9  Possession – Although the Greek word peripoiesin can be translated by the English expressions “to save or preserve for oneself”, “to acquire or get possession of”, or “to gain”, all of these miss part…

Blameless

“Now to Him who is able to keep you from stumbling and to make you stand in the presence of His glory blameless with great joy,”   Jude 24  Blameless – The English translation comes from a combined Greek word (amomous) meaning without spot or blemish.  There are connections between this word and non-Christian sacrificial rituals,…