One More Gust of Wind

The Spirit Himself testifies with our spirit that we are children of God, Romans 8:16  NASB Spirit Himself – I thought we’d resolved this.  When we examined verse 12, we came to the conclusion that the Greek pneúma should be read as “vital force.”  The apparent conflict about who does what to whom was over.  It is…

The Jewish Messiah

To them belong the patriarchs, and from their race, according to the flesh, is the Christ, who is God over all, blessed forever.  Amen.  Romans 9:5  ESV REVISED 13 March 2021 (my original views have changed dramatically) From their race – We have learned that Paul’s expression “to them belong” is a translation gloss.  The…

Whose Is This?

They are Israelites, and to them belong the adoption, the glory, the covenants, the giving of the law, the worship, and the promises.  Romans 9:4  ESV Belong – Are you under the false impression that the biblical experience of God belongs to the Church?  Do you think God’s promises are promises for the Church?  Did…

Whose Is This?

They are Israelites, and to them belong the adoption, the glory, the covenants, the giving of the law, the worship, and the promises.  Romans 9:4  ESV Belong – Are you under the false impression that the biblical experience of God belongs to the Church?  Do you think God’s promises are promises for the Church?  Did…

Communal Identity

“May the LORD make the woman who is coming into your house like Rachel and Leah, both of whom built up the house of Israel!”   Ruth 4:11 NJPS Woman – Who are you?  That’s the question that faces Ruth when she enters the Bethlehem community.  First, she is a Moabite, a foreigner, an outsider.  Even…

Kingdom Qualifications

But Jesus said, “Leave the children alone, and don’t stop them from coming to me; for the kingdom of heaven belongs to such people.”  Matthew 19:14 (translation R. France, NICNT) Kingdom Qualifications Such People – R. T. France has an excellent commentary on Matthew.  In a footnote to this verse, he points out that there…