Missing The End

Now it will come about that instead of balsam oil there will be a stench; Instead of a belt, a rope; instead of well-set hair, a plucked-out scalp; instead of fine clothes, a robe of sackcloth; and branding instead of beauty.  Isaiah 3:24 NASB Branding instead of – Something is missing from the Masoretic text, and because something is missing,…

Ontologically Fragile

Leave off from man, who has breath in his nostrils.  For of what account is he?  Isaiah 2:22  Robert Alter Of what – כִּֽי־בַמֶּ֥ה ki-va me(h).  Stringing together ki (for, but, thus, because, when, . . .), ba (in, at, with, away from, among, upon . . .), and me(h) (what, which, that, how), the…

Surprise, Surprise (1)

Then the two men returned and came down from the hill country, and they crossed over and came to Joshua the son of Nun. Then they reported to him all that had happened to them.  And they said to Joshua, “The Lord has indeed handed over to us all the land; furthermore, all the inhabitants of the land…

Plural Problems (1)

Now the man named his wife [a]Eve, because she was the mother of all the living  Genesis 3:20 NASB Eve – But of course he did not name her “Eve.”  I’m sorry, but the footnote in the NASB (“Genesis 3:20 I.e., living; or life”) is absolutely no help whatsoever.  “Eve” is not her name.  That word comes from the…

The Peaceful War Against Evil

When you go out to battle against your enemies, and the Lord your God hands them over to you and you take them away captive,  Deuteronomy 21:10  NASB When – The most important word in this verse is not “battle” or “enemies.”  It’s not the claim that God will fight on your side.  It’s the opening conjunction, the…

The Un-reason

Because of Your indignation and Your wrath; for You have lifted me up and thrown me away.  Psalm 102:10  NASB Indignation – I’m guessing that if I asked you for a definition of indignation, you’d stumble a bit.  It’s not a commonly used word.  We have some inkling of its meaning, but not precisely. If we…

The Conversation

And he said to the woman, “Indeed, has God said, . .”  Genesis 3:1a  NASB Indeed – There’s a third chair in the therapist’s office.  It’s occupied by the yetzer ha’ra.  You know, that essential part of you that wants to control your life, to overpower your responsibilities for others and have what you want…

Silence of the Lambs (2)

Let him sit alone and be silent since He has laid it on him.  Lamentations 3:28  NASB Since – Like good Hebrew exegesis, we start at the end to discover the beginning.  No sense beginning at the beginning since Hebrew has a way of turning the tale upside-down at the end.  So let’s start where it ends in…

The Promise (3)

“Do not fear, for I am with you; do not anxiously look about you, for I am your God. I will strengthen you, surely I will help you, surely I will uphold you with My righteous right hand.” Isaiah 41:10  NASB Anxiously look about– The Dictionary of Biblical Languages with Semantic Domains offers the following: שָׁתַע(šā·ṯǎʿ): v.— LN 25.251–25.269 (qal) be…

Peace in Our Time

Lord, You will establish peace for us, since You have also performed for us all our works. Isaiah 26:12 NASB Since – ki is a very flexible conjunction in Hebrew. TWOT notes: “(kî) as though, as, because that, but, certainly, except, for, surely, since, that, then, when, etc.” The range of meanings is broad. Context…