The Loss of Transcendence

And the LORD answered Job from the whirlwind and He said: Who is this who darkens counsel in words without knowledge?”  Job 38:1  Robert Alter Darkens counsel – Robert Alter notes that this poetic response is a “manifestation of God’s transcendent power and also an image-for-image response to the death-wish poem that frames Job’s entire…

The Via Negativa Again

[Zophar the Naamathite responded,] “Can you discover the depths of God? Can you discover the limits of the Almighty?”  Job 11:7  NASB Can you discover – Questioning is a sin, right?  Have you heard that before?  Have you been in a religious environment where raising issues is forbidden?  Just believe what the authority tells you. …

Two Worlds

In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth.  Genesis 1:1 NASB The heavens and the earth – God is in Heaven, right?  Well, not exactly.  You see, if we believe that God is transcendent, that implies He is other than His creation, and that means Heaven, which is also part of creation, is not His…

Transcendental Texts

I will not act in My blazing wrath, I will no more destroy Ephraim.  For I am God and not a man, the Holy One in your midst, and I do not desire to root out.  Hosea 11:9  Robert Alter Not a man – Christian theology employs texts like this one to support its view…

Double Dependency

Our Father, our King, we have no King but You. Our Father, our King, act [benevolently] with us for the sake of Your Name.  Avinu Malkeinu For the sake – According to Gordon Tucker’s comment in Abraham Heschel’s work, Heavenly Torah, these first two lines of the prayer Avinu Malkeinu are attributed to Rabbi Akiva. …

The Eternal God

In time of old You founded the earth, and the heavens are the work of Your hands.  Even they will perish, but You endure; all of them will wear out like a garment; like clothing You will change them and they will pass away.  But You are the same, and Your years will not come to an end. …

The Eternal God

In time of old You founded the earth, and the heavens are the work of Your hands.  Even they will perish, but You endure; all of them will wear out like a garment; like clothing You will change them and they will pass away.  But You are the same, and Your years will not come to an end. …

A World Apart

You shall have no other gods before Me. Exodus 20:3 ESV Before – “But it is only in the modern societies of the West that nonreligious man has developed fully. Modern nonreligious man assumes a new existential situation; he regards himself solely as the subject and agent of history, and he refuses all appeal to…