A Problem with Authority

Submit yourselves for the Lord’s sake to every human institution, whether to a king as the one in authority, or to governors as sent by him for the punishment of evildoers and the praise of those who do right.  1 Peter 2:13-14  NASB Every human institution – Look, Peter is obviously wrong!  If we did what he says,…

Absentee Authority

whom I wished to keep with me, so that on your behalf he might minister to me in my imprisonment for the gospel;  Philemon 1:13  NASB On your behalf – Nothing particularly special about the use of this preposition, hypér.  It simply means, “in the place of,” translated here as “on your behalf.”  What’s interesting…

Seal of Approval

Therefore, though I have enough confidence in Christ to order you to do what is proper,  Philemon 1:8  NASB Confidence – If we only had this sentence, we would think that Paul is acting like the Pope.  Of course, the next sentence makes it clear that he isn’t issuing a papal bull, but we haven’t investigated that next sentence…

Legitimate Authority

Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ. Philemon 1:3 NASB Lord – It’s hard to miss that fact that Paul distinguished between God the Father (patḗr) and Yeshua the kýrios (lord).  That distinction creates an issue for Trinitarian doctrine, but not nearly as significant as Paul’s statement that…

Which Bible?

All Scripture is inspired by God and beneficial for teaching, for rebuke, for correction, for training in righteousness;  2 Timothy 3:16  NASB Inspired – Please don’t get me wrong.  I’m not trying to poke holes in your favorite English Bible translation.  But I do want to point out that there might be a great many…

Sex on Demand

If he takes to himself another woman, he may not reduce her food, her clothing, or her conjugal rights.  Exodus 21:10 NASB (first published in February 2014, with additions) Conjugal rights – If you were ever to doubt the upside-down nature of the Hebraic view of the role of women, this verse would surely seem to…

Cross Word Puzzles

“But I want you to know that the Son of Man has authority on earth to forgive sins.” So he said to the paralyzed man, “I tell you, get up, take your mat and go home.”  Luke 5:24  NIV Authority on earth – I wrote Cross Word Puzzles seven years ago.  A lot has changed since then.  In…

A History Lesson

For this reason we also constantly thank God that when you received the word of God which you heard from us, you accepted it not as the word of men, but for what it really is, the word of God, which also performs its work in you who believe.  1 Thessalonians 2:13  NASB Accepted – This verse raises several important questions:  1) Why did…

The Order of Existence

Then the Lord God said, “It is not good for the man to be alone; I will make him a helper suitable for him.”   Genesis 2:18  NASB A helper suitable– We have investigated a lot about the Hebrew phrase ‘ezer kenegdo. We discovered that these words spoken by God about the creation of the woman are filled with royal language,…

Authority and Commitment

Therefore, although in Christ I could be bold and order you to do what you ought to do, yet I prefer to appeal to you on the basis of love.Philemon 1:8-9a  NIV Order you– The letter to Philemon is the shortest of the Pauline material in Scripture. That’s why it comes last in Paul’s work.  It is also unique…